Saturday, September 19, 2009

Appeals Court and sexting

Copied from: http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2009-09-18-iowa-sexting_N.htm

Iowa court upholds 'sexting' conviction
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The Iowa Supreme Court upheld the misdemeanor conviction Friday of a teenager who sent a
text message photo of his erect penis to a 14-year-old female classmate.

Jorge Canal Jr. was 18 when he sent the pictures of his penis and his face, with the words

"I love you," in May 2005. The practice, known as "sexting," has triggered controversy in other

parts of the country.

Canal and the girl both attended Perry High School and had known each other

as friends for roughly a year, according to the ruling. The girl, identified by initials

C.E., testified that she asked Canal to send the photo three or four times,

as a joke, and not to excite any feelings.

The photo was later discovered by C.E.'s mother, who showed it to her husband,

a former reserve police officer. Police charged Canal with knowingly disseminating

obscene material to a minor.

"This should be a warning to young people who want to engage in this sort of conduct,"

said Theresa Wilson, Canal's court-appointed lawyer. "Even though it may be

between friends, people can still be held responsible."

A Dallas County jury later convicted Canal, and a judge granted him a

deferred judgment with a $250 fine and one year of probation.

Canal also was required to register as a sex offender.

He appealed his conviction, but the Iowa Supreme Court denied the claim

because he had received a deferred judgment. Canal then violated his

probation, which caused the deferred judgment to be revoked and required

a 90-day jail sentence.

Canal argued in his appeal that prosecutors lacked sufficient evidence

to convict him, and claimed that his lawyer did not do an adequate job.

He argued that the photo did not meet the legal definition of obscenity.

The high court rejected the claims. To qualify as obscene, photos must

be "patently offensive" and appeal to a "prurient interest" with no serious

literary, scientific, political or artistic value, Justice David Wiggins wrote.

The district court judge "effectively instructed the jury that mere nudity does

not constitute obscenity," Wiggins wrote.

The decision to uphold Canal's conviction was unanimous except

for Justices Michael Streit and David Baker, who did not participate in the case.

Bob Brammer, a spokesman for the state attorney general, said he was unaware

of any other "sexting" appeals court cases in Iowa. In January, six high school

students in Pennsylvania were arrested on child pornography charges after

three teenage girls allegedly sent nude or half-nude photos of themselves

to male classmates using cellphones.

Canal, now 23, lives in Perry and is still listed on the state's Sex Offender Registry.

His conviction is a serious misdemeanor punishable by a fine between $315 and $1,875,

and a maximum one-year prison sentence.

Grant Schulte reports for the Des Moines Register

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