Saturday, September 18, 2010

Assisted Suicide

Switzerland has recently revised its policy about
assisted suicides and Great Britain stopped prosecuting
those who went to another country to help someone commit
suicide.

Three of the United States allow assisted suicide -- Oregon,
Washington, and Montana. I have not seen any published
numbers to indicate whether or not many take advantage of it
or not.

It raises a host of issues involving end of life that became
part of a national debate when a young woman, Terri Schiavo, who
was in a long term coma and never expected to recover, had her
husband and family fighting over whether to pull the plug to the
artificial machinery that was keeping her alive. It was even
litigated and a topic of discussion in Congress. She eventually
was transferred to a nursing home and without life
support finally died after a few weeks.

Sciavo's case also revived the use of medical directives and
medical power of attorney forms. Today anyone who is hospitalized
is asked about whether they want resuscitation used if needed.

Because there are so many ethical and religious aspects to discussions
of issues such as assisted suicide, consensus will probably never
be attainable. But predetermining our wishes on quality of life
and steps to take if we are comatose and in a vegetative
state is something each of us owes to family members
who should not be required to make decisions without
any indication of the person's desires.

About the only time this is an area of discussion, especially
with younger persons, occurs when the news reports on a traffic
accident victim who is in a coma. Then some younger folk may
state something to the effect of
wanting or not wanting life support continued indefinitely.

There have been cases of spouses who were fulfilling the wishes of the
other and faced charges and in some cases were sent to prison on charges
of homicide.

In 2007 Dr. Jack Kevorkian, a retired pathologist, was released
from prison after 8 years. He became known as Dr. Death because
of his assistance to those who wished to end their lies and were
chronically ill with no chance of recovery. He did not do anything
himself to end a life but did provide the means for the individual
who wished to die.

A case involving Elizabeth Bouvier involved her refusal to be force
fed; she went to court claiming her right to make medical decisions
based on her own standard of the quality of life. By the time all
the appeals ended, she decided she wished to live.

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