that shows the foolishness and costliness of not utilizing proven, workable
alternatives to incarceration for non-violent crime and non-sexual crime
offenders.
Crime and Justice News summarizes the report this way:
A new report calculates potential cost savings
in four populous states: California could save
$1.4 billion, Texas $2.4 billion, New York $1.1 billion,
and Florida $271 million. The council contends
that as of 2008, 414,000 U.S. men and women
were incarcerated for nonviolent, nonsexual crimes
not involving significant property loss.
Most of these prisoners could be eligible for
effective and cost-saving sanctions such as
drug courts, drug treatment, electronic monitoring,
or work release programs. These alternatives to
prison and jail have been proved effective and
could be promptly expanded, NCCD maintains.
The costs and operations of the alternatives
are well documented - and served as a basis
for the report's cost comparison. These costs
were compared to the current costs of incarceration
for 80 percent of the likely eligible incarcerated population.
So the question that immediately pops up is why we are
not using these alternatives to maximum advantage.
One primary reason is probably the American public's
perception that alternatives are little more than a slap on
the wrist. It is imperative that our media begin to focus
on these alternatives as demanding but effective means of
preventing recidivism.
In addition because of the "if it bleeds, it leads" journalism
credo, few realize that most crimes are non-violent property
offenses whose perpetrators have abuse or mental problems
that need treatment. The public also needs to become aware
of the effectiveness of alternative treatments and be willing
to fund them.
Those who run for public office and advocate the alternatives
to incarceration must NOT be called soft on crime. The message
must be sent, loudly and clearly, that incarceration is not
effective as a means of preventing recidivism for non-violent,
non-sexual crime offenders. Prison beds should be reserved for
the true predators among us who need to be keep apart from
the rest of society.
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